Flexible fuel bladders like those offered by Vetus and Plastimo are
renowned for the way they so extend offshore range. As the marine engine
consumes fuel, the fuel bladder collapses. When all the fuel’s burned, the
bladder rolls up and
stows out of the way. Depending on the brand, fuel bladders are available from
about ten gallons to hundreds of gallons capacity.
As useful as they ma be, it’s vitally important to use flexible fuel
bladder tanks safely. For example, notice how the sales literature describes
diesel fuel bladders. Conspicuously absent is any mention whatsoever of
gasoline. That’s because a bladder bulging at the seams with gasoline will
void your boat’s insurance policy. The worry is that on a long passage
constant wave action could chaff a hole in the nitrile/neoprene-coated nylon
skin. While 50 gallons of diesel fuel sloshing around in the bilge qualifies
as an environmental nightmare, volatile gasoline could vaporize and cause a
fire at sea. It wouldn’t be pretty.
Chaffing is also the reason why a diesel
fuel bladder ought to be positioned
inside a leak proof enclosure and the bladder firmly secured to minimize
motion (notice the bronze grommets set at all four corners). Installing a
flexible tank inside a box will contain a spill, be it just a few drops, or
a deluge, and the deck won’t become as slippery as an ice skating rink. Even
more critical, with the spill contained it’s possible to salvage the fuel.
Simply bucket the sloshing liquid out of the box, pour it through a Baja
Filter to extract junk and water and then dump it into the main tank.
As for the location of the containment box, keep in mind the weight of
the extra fuel load could negatively influence the boat’s center of gravity.
Handling and seaworthiness may suffer. Just like the bank of house
batteries, it’s best to mount fuel bladders as low to the keel as possible.
©
Copyright 2007 by Tim Banse
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